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The Chronicle
of Philanthropy recently reported on a study on giving to charity. Here
are some facts of interest.
Detroit
residents are the most charitable, averaging 12.5% per person
annually in money given to charity.
Following
Detroit in giving for urban areas are New York, Fort Worth, Denver,
Wichita, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Mesa, AZ, and Cleveland.
Blacks
are the best givers of discretionary income averaging 8.6% per person.
Asians
provide the highest amount at $11,148 of discretionary income on
the average per person.
People
who are self-employed give 7.3% of their discretionary income to
charity, as compared to 6.6% for government workers and 4.3% for
those working in the private sector.
Individuals
living in the New England states provide less than 6% of their discretionary
income to charity on average, as did Nevada and West Virginia.
Utah
and Wyoming residents averaged the highest average donations of
10% or more.
The
five most generous large counties were: Utah County, UT; Bronx County,
NY; Davis County, UT; Kings County, NY; and Prince George County,
MD.
The
five least generous counties among larger counties were: Rockingham
County, NH; Tolland County, CT; Hillsborough County, NH; Middlesex
County, CT; and Bristol County, MA.
The
Pew Internet & American Life Project conducted a study on the digital
divide, surveying a random sample of over 3500 households from
March to May of 2002. Here are some of the results of who is using the
Internet or not.
25%
of Americans
have no direct or indirect experience with the Internet.
80
million people do not use the Internet. But 20 percent of them live
with someone who does.
17%
of nonusers were once users of the Internet.
33%
of those not on the Internet say the reason is the cost of computer
equipment and Internet access.
27%
say that people they know do not go online or use the Internet.
The
team at the White House seems to be setting a good example in the giving
department. George and Laura Bush donated 9% of their taxable income
to charity, while the Cheneys donated 13%. The Bushes gave away
$69,925 and the Cheneys $945,051.
The
First Family gave to the Evergreen Chapel (religious services are held
there at Camp David), Southern Methodist University (Laura Bush is a
grad), Tarrytown Methodist Church in Austin, TX and the Combined Federal
Campaign. There were no specifics about how much each organization received.
Both
Bush and Cheney families increased their giving from 2001.
Strategies
to Expand the Role of Religious Charities
A
27-member working group on Human Needs and Faith-Based and Community
Initiatives, headed by Harris Wofford, at the request of Senators Rick
Santorum (PA-R) and Joseph Liberman (CT-D) has released a report, Harnessing
Civic and Faith-Based Power to Fight Poverty. The report makes
38 recommendations useful to Congress, federal agencies, state and local
governments, and charities and foundations to help local religious and
secular charities provide social welfare service.
Government agencies are urged to make clear their interpretation
of applicable law regarding the effect on social service programs on
the employment practices of participating religious groups. Local religious
groups are urged to be open about their interpretation and application
of existing laws as they impact hiring employees.
Private grant makers and recipients of donations need to consider
adopting common standards and principles (the report provides samples)
that describes roles and responsibilities of both entities. This can
reduce question and fears about where money is going by donors.
Government agencies with money for social service programs need
to increase the information about eligibility criteria for different
faith based organizations, the standards for faith-related program content,
and requirements about the separation of funds, to mention a few recommendations.
These
standards and more are available for $12.00. To obtain a copy, you can
order by mail to: Work Group Report Orders, c/o Search for Common Ground,
1601 Connecticut Ave. NW, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20009.